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CVP with Activity-Based Costing Busy-Bee Baking Company produces a variety of br

ID: 2415604 • Letter: C

Question

CVP with Activity-Based Costing

Busy-Bee Baking Company produces a variety of breads. The average price of a loaf of bread is $1. Costs are as follows:

Required:

1. Compute the break-even point in units using conventional analysis.
units

2. Compute the break-even point in units using activity-based analysis.
units

3. Suppose that Busy-Bee could reduce the setup cost by $97 per setup and could reduce the number of maintenance hours needed to 1,110. How many units must be sold to break even in this case? Round your answer up to the next higher whole unit (for example, 50.3 units rounds to 51).
units


Cost Driver Unit Variable
Cost      Level of Cost
Driver     Units sold $0.62    -    Setups $291    149    Maintenance hours $18    2,450   

Explanation / Answer

Answer : Breakeven Point using Conventional analysis

Sale price per unit = 1.00

Cost of unit = 0.68

----------------------

Contribution = 0.32

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Breakeven point (in Units) = Fixed cost /contribution per unit

= 153406/0.32

= 479394 (units)

Breakeven Point (in $) = 479394*1

= $ 479394

  Breakeven Point using ABC analysis

Breakeven point (in Units) = Fixed cost (ABC) /contribution per unit

= 65947/0.32

= 206084 (Units)

  Breakeven Point (in $) = 206084*1

= $ 206084

New  Breakeven Point using ABC analysis

Rate per unit Qty Cost Ratio Share in Fixed cost Qty used New cost/unit Qty New cost Setups 291 149 43359 49.58 32694.00 112 97 112 10864 Machine Hours 18 2450 44100 50.42 33252.87 1847 18 1110 19980 Total cost 87459 100.00 65947 30844 New Breakeven Point '= 30844/0.32 96387.50 '=96387.50 Units