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Exercise 5-9 Compute and Use the Degree of Operating Leverage [LO5-8] Engberg Co

ID: 2423968 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 5-9 Compute and Use the Degree of Operating Leverage [LO5-8]

Engberg Company installs lawn sod in home yards. The company’s most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows:

   

   

Compute the company’s degree of operating leverage. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

     

Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the impact on net operating income of a 18% increase in sales. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e .1234 should be entered as 12.34).)

         

Construct a new contribution format income statement for the company assuming a 18% increase in sales.

     

Engberg Company installs lawn sod in home yards. The company’s most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows:

Explanation / Answer

1. Degree of operating leverage = (sale - variable cost) / (sale - variable cost - fixed cost)

= ( 148000 - 59200) /  ( 148000 - 59200 - 15000)

= 88800 / 73800

= 1.20

2. degree of operating leverag = percentage change in operating income / percentage change in sale

1.20 =  percentage change in operating income / 18% increase in sale

percentage increase in operating income = 18% *1.2

percentage increase in operating income = 21.6%

Operating income = 73800 + 21.6% * 73800

= 73800 + 15941

= $89741