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During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, the company reported abso

ID: 2425202 • Letter: D

Question

During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:

  

   

  

  

Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries; the remainder consists
of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings.

  

  

  

Prepare a variable costing contribution format income statement for each year.

     

Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating income figures for each year.(Losses should be indicated by a minus sign.)

     

During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:

Explanation / Answer

1. Variable costing contribution format income statement:

2. Reconciliation:

Year 1 Year 2 Sales 1,037,000 1,647,000 Variable expenses @ $ 21 per unit 357,000 567,000 Contribution margin 680,000 1,080,000 Less fixed cost Manufacturing 418,000 418,000 Selling and administrative 246,000 246,000 Net operating income 16,000 416,000