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Merchandise with a selling price of $36,500 remained undamaged after the fire, a

ID: 2425769 • Letter: M

Question


Merchandise with a selling price of $36,500 remained undamaged after the fire, and damaged merchandise has a net realizable value of $8,680. The company does not carry fire insurance on its inventory.

Compute the amount of inventory fire loss. (Do not use the retail inventory method.)

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Inventory (beginning) $ 85,100 Sales revenue $431,700 Purchases 313,900 Sales returns 22,100 Purchase returns 35,900 Gross profit % based on net selling price 35 % Eastman Company lost most of its inventory in a fire in December just before the year-end physical inventory was taken. Corporate records disclose the following. Inventory (beginning) 85,100 Sales revenue Purcha Purchase returns $431,700 22,100 313,900 Ss returns 35,900 Gross profit % based on net selling price 35 % Merchandise with a selling price of $36,500 remained undamaged after the fire, and damaged merchandise has a net realizable value of $8,680. The company does not carry fire insurance on its inventory Compute the amount of inventory fire loss. (Do not use the retail inventory method.) Inventory fire loss

Explanation / Answer

Cost of Goods sold

=Net sales- Gross profit

= [Sales- sales return]- Gross profit

=[$431,700-22,100]-$431,700 x 35%

=$409,600-$151,095=

=$258,505

Net purchases= Purchases- Purchase returns

                       =$313,900-$35,900

                        =$278,000

Ending inventory before fire= Beginning Inventory+ Net purchases- Cost of Goods sold

                             =$85,100+$278,000-$258,505

                             =$363,100-$258,505

                             =$104,595

Ending inventory after fire (cost)

= Ending inventory after fire (sales price)- GP%

=$36,500-$36,500 x 35%

=$36,500 x 65%

=$23,725

Cost of Inventory in fire loss=$104,595-$23,725= $80,870

Less: Amount Realized (8,680)

Inventory Fire loss                                               $72,190