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Costs and Production Data Actual Standard Warning Don\'t show me this message ag

ID: 2427283 • Letter: C

Question

Costs and Production Data

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Ayala Corporation accumulates the following data relative to jobs started and finished during the month of June 2014.

Costs and Production Data

Actual

Standard

Raw materials unit cost $4.10 $3.98 Raw materials units used 11,300 10,560 Direct labor payroll $176,120 $172,431 Direct labor hours worked 14,800 15,300 Manufacturing overhead incurred $219,381 Manufacturing overhead applied $222,921 Machine hours expected to be used at normal capacity 43,000 Budgeted fixed overhead for June $68,800 Variable overhead rate per machine hour $3.10 Fixed overhead rate per machine hour $1.60
Overhead is applied on the basis of standard machine hours. 3.10 hours of machine time are required for each direct labor hour. The jobs were sold for $487,000. Selling and administrative expenses were $42,300. Assume that the amount of raw materials purchased equaled the amount used.

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Explanation / Answer

AYALA CORPORATION Income Statement For the Month Ended June 30, 2014 Sales revenue $400,000 Cost of goods sold (at standard)       330,000 Gross profit (at standard)         70,000 Variances      Material price $ 1,590 UNF      Materials quantity 1,260 UNF      Labor price 5,760 UNF      Labor quantity 4,800 FAV      Overhead 605 UNF           Total variance - favorable           4,415 Gross profit (actual)         65,585 Selling and administrative expenses         40,000 Net income $25,585 Total Labor Variance: ( AH X AR ) minus ( SH X SR ) ( 14,400 X $8.40 ) minus ( 15,000 X $8.00 ) = $120,960 minus $120,000 = 960 UNF Labor Price variance: ( AH X AR ) minus ( AH X SR ) ( 14,400 X $8.40 ) minus ( 14,400 X $8.00 ) = $120,960 minus $115,200 = 5760 UNF