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Physical Examination and Laboratory Tests general: Patient lying supine; WDWN yo

ID: 243803 • Letter: P

Question

Physical Examination and Laboratory Tests

general:

Patient lying supine; WDWN young female; Now crying with intermittent screaming

Vital signs:

BP= 105/65; RR= 35; WT= 20 lbs; HR= 145; T= 102 degrees F with ibuprofen; HT= 30 in

Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat

pupils equal at 3 mm, round, responsive to light and accommodation; (+) tears; both TMs bulging with no mobility; left TM is yellow and opaque and there appears to be some purulent fluid behind it; right TM is erythematous; no otorrhea present; nares patent with no discharge; throat shows significant erythema

neck/lymph nodes

neck supple with no apparent pain or stiffness with movement; no lymphadenopathy

chest

clear to auscultation bilaterally without crackles or wheezes; chest wall rise is symmetric

cardiac

regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs, rubs, or gallops

abdomen

soft, non-tender, and non-distended; (+) bowl sounds; (-) hepatosplenomegaly and masses

genitalia

normal-appearing external genitalia

extremities

20 digits; no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema; brachial pulses palpable; capliiary refill WNL; moves all extremities well; skin is warm and pink with no rashes or lesions

neurologic

responsive to stimulation; depp tendon reflexes 2+ throughout; cranial nerves intact; hearing appears intact; motor exam shows normal muscle tone and bulk; facial strength appears symmetric and normal

lab blood test results

WBC= 12,100/mm^3; lymphs= 21%; Eos= 1%; Plt= 270,000/mm^3; Neutros= 75%; Monos= 3%; RBC= 5.0 million/mm^3; ESR= 18 mm/hr

Questions: What subjective clinical information supports a diagnosis or acute otitis media? What objective clinical data support a diagnosis of acute otitis media?

Explanation / Answer

TMs bulging with no mobility; left TM is yellow and opaque and there appears to be some purulent fluid behind it; right TM is erythematous supports the diagnosis of acute otitis media.

Objective clinical data which supports are:

Febrile as she has 102 degree farenheit

TM effusion and bulging

Purulent fluid behind TM

Increased WBC