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Break-Even Sales and Sales Mix for a Service Company Zero Turbulence Airline pro

ID: 2438651 • Letter: B

Question

Break-Even Sales and Sales Mix for a Service Company

Zero Turbulence Airline provides air transportation services between Los Angeles, California, and Kona, Hawaii. A single Los Angeles to Kona round-trip flight has the following operating statistics:

It is assumed that the fuel, crew salaries, and airplane depreciation are fixed, regardless of the number of seats sold for the round-trip flight.

a. Compute the break-even number of seats sold on a single round-trip flight for the overall enterprise product, E. Assume that the overall product mix is 10% business class and 90% economy class tickets.

b. How many business class and economy class seats would be sold at the break-even point?

Fuel $5,076 Flight crew salaries 3,888 Airplane depreciation 1,836 Variable cost per passenger—business class 65 Variable cost per passenger—economy class 50 Round-trip ticket price—business class 605 Round-trip ticket price—economy class 290

Explanation / Answer

a) Weighted average contribution margin per unit = (605-65*10%)+(290-50*90%) = 270 per unit

Total number of seats at break even = 10800/270 = 40 seats

b) Business class seats at break even = 40*10% = 4 seats

Economy class seats at break even = 40*90% = 36 Seats