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Indicate whether each of the following transactions represents an increase in ne

ID: 2442132 • Letter: I

Question

Indicate whether each of the following transactions represents an increase in net exports, a decrease in net exports, an increase in net capital outflow, or a decrease in net capital outflow for the United States. Net Exports Net Capital Outflow Transaction An American buys a Sony TV. An American investor buys a controlling share in a South Korean electronics firm. The Sony pension fund buys a bond from the U.S. Treasury. A South Korean tourist buys some Sunkist oranges from an American farmer. Increase Decrease Increase Decrease

Explanation / Answer

(Question 1)

Net capital outflow (NCO) = Net exports (= Exports - Imports)

(a) American buys Sony (Japanese) TV - Net exports decrease

[Since purchase of Japanese TV is an import, it lowers net export]

(b) American investor buys share in Korean firm -  Net Capital Outflow increase

[Since US capital flows out of the country]

(c) Sony pension fund buys US treasury bond - Net Capital Outflow decrease

[Since foreign capital comes in]

(d) South Korean tourist buys oranges from American farmer - Net exports decrease

(Question 2)

(a) French Historian spends a semester in US - US exports increase, US imports no change, Net exports increase

(b) People in London buy iPhone - US exports increase, US imports no change, Net exports increase

(c) Canadian buys new Ford - US exports increase, US imports no change, Net exports increase

(d) Aunt buys novel by British author - US exports no change, US imports increase, Net exports decrease

(e) Canadian citizen shops at Vermont - US exports increase, US imports no change, Net exports increase

NOTE: As per Chegg Answering Policy, first 2 questions have been answered.