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Corporation uses a standard cost system in which it applies manufacturing overhe

ID: 2444821 • Letter: C

Question

Corporation uses a standard cost system in which it applies manufacturing overhead (MOH) on the basis of direct labor- hours (DLH). The company's standards call for 2 DLHs for each unit produced. For the most recent period:

Budget

Actual

Units Produced

9,000

8,500

DLH

18,000

17,200

Variable MOH

$       108,000

$   108,500

Fixed MOH

$         27,000

$     28,000

The variable overhead rate variance for the period was closest to:

The variable overhead efficiency variance for the period was closest to:

The fixed overhead volume variance for the period was closest to:

Budget

Actual

Units Produced

9,000

8,500

DLH

18,000

17,200

Variable MOH

$       108,000

$   108,500

Fixed MOH

$         27,000

$     28,000

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

(A0. Overhead Rate Varience Caluculation:

   Actual O.H = 1,08,500 / 17,200

   = 6.30

Budjeted O.H = 1,08,000 / 18.000

   = 6

Actual O.H Rate- Standard / Budjeted O.H Rate

= 6 - 6.30

Rate Varience Per Hour = 0.30

Rate Varience * Worked Hours

= 0.30 * 18,000

   = 5,400

   OR

= 0.30 * 17,200

= 5,160

(B). Variance Efficiency Caluculation:

   Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = 6.30 ( 17.200 - 18.000)

   = 6.30 * 800

   = 5,040

(C). Fixed O.H Variance Caluculation:

Fixed O.H Varience = 17,200 - 18,000

   = 800

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = Standard Overhead Rate x (Actual hours - Standard hours)