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Phillips Company prepared the following performance report for September. Philli

ID: 2453204 • Letter: P

Question

Phillips Company prepared the following performance report for September. Phillips would like you to prepare the flexible budget and help them understand the results of operations.

                                                           Actual                                     Master

                                                          Results                                    Budget

      Sales volume (in units)                   60,000                                       56,000

                                                                     

      Manufacturing costs:

      Direct materials                          $285,000                                   $252,000

      Direct labor                                  $94,000                                     $89,600

      Variable overhead                         120,000                                     126,000

      Fixed manufacturing suppot          310,000                                   299,600

      Total                                            $ 809,000                                              $ 767,200

Required:

Prepare the flexible budget for Cutler Ridge based on the information provided above. Calculate the flexible budget variances for each cost item as well as the total variance. Indicate whether the variances are favorable or unfavorable.

Which variances require the attention of management? Explain.

Explanation / Answer

Particulars Master Actual Flexible Variances Favourable/Unfavourable Sales 56000 60000 60000 Manufacturing Costs Direct Materials 252000 285000 270000 -15000 unfavourable Direct Labor 89600 94000 96000 2000 Favourable Variable Overhead 126000 120000 135000 15000 Favourable Fixed Manufacturing 299600 310000 299600 -10400 unfavourable