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Illustrate the effects on the accounts and financialstatements of recording the

ID: 2457674 • Letter: I

Question

Illustrate the effects on the accounts and financialstatements of recording the following selected transactions of LoneStar Leather Co.:

Apr. 15. Paid the first installment of the estimated taxfor the current fiscal year ending December 31, $90,000. Noentry had been made to record the liability.

Dec. 31. Recorded the estimated income tax liabilityfor the year just ended and the deferred income tax liability,based on the April 15 transaction and the following data:

Income taxrate                                              40%

Income before incometax                             $950,000

Taxable income according to taxreturn         $800,000

Assume that June 15 and September 15 installments of$90,000 were also paid.

Explanation / Answer

Apr 15 - paid the installment, but no entry was made. Dec 31 Tax = Taxable income * tax rate        = 800,000 * 40 %        = 320,000. Journal is Dec 31 Income tax expense    Dr            320,000          Deferred incometaxliability              50,000        Income taxespayable       270,000 ( Record of income tax expense and the liabilities ( 90,000*3 =270,000 is tax payable and the remaining of 50,000 is a deferredtax liability to be paid next year). Dec 31 Journal to record the installment payments. Income tax payable    Dr               270,000           Cash                                         270,000