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Quality Cabinet Company uses a standard costing system and produced 2,080 cabine

ID: 2473462 • Letter: Q

Question

Quality Cabinet Company uses a standard costing system and produced 2,080 cabinets during May. The standard cost of wood is $23 per linear foot, and the standard quantity for each cabinet is 30 linear feet. During May, the company purchased 65,100 linear feet of wood for $1,367,100, and 63,800 feet were used in production. The company purchases all materials on account.

Quality Cabinet Company uses a standard costing system and produced 2,080 cabinets during May. The standard cost of wood is $23 per linear foot, and the standard quantity for each cabinet is 30 linear feet. During May, the company purchased 65,100 linear feet of wood for $1,367,100, and 63,800 feet were used in production. The company purchases all materials on account.

Explanation / Answer

Material price variance = Actual cost - [AQ *SR]

                         = [1367100*63800/65100] - [63800 * 23 ]

                         = 1339800- 1467400

                         = - 127600 F

Quantity variance = SR [AQ-SQ]

                          = 23 [ 63800 - (2080 * 30)]

                             = 23 [63800 - 62400]

                            = 32200 U

Total material variance = -127600 + 32200 =- 95400 f

No. Account title Debit credit 1 Raw material inventory 1,367,100 Accounts payable 1,367,100 [to record purchase ] 2 Work in process 1462500 Material variance 95400 Raw material inventory 1367100