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Bonds Intel Inc. is the pioneer in the manufacture of microprocessors for comput

ID: 2484686 • Letter: B

Question

Bonds

Intel Inc. is the pioneer in the manufacture of microprocessors for computers. The company’s fiscal year runs from April 1 to March 31. On 4/1/2015, Intel Issued $5,000,000 of 11% Bonds due in 10 years. The interest is payable annually on April 1. The market rate of interest on that date for bonds of similar risk is 10%.

Prepare the journal entry for the issuance of the bonds and on the first interest payment date.

Use the Excel Template linked at the bottom of this page to prepare an amortization schedule for the bonds. Any written comments should be included in Excel’s comments function and formatted according to CSU-Global Guide to Writing and APA Requirements.

Stocks

Presented below is the stockholders’ equity section of AMR Corporation. All amounts are in millions except for number of shares and par value.

Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)

Current
Year

Prior
Year

Preferred stock - 20,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

$ -0-

$ -0-

Common stock - $1 par value; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 182,350,259 shares issued

182

182

Additional paid-in capital

2,521

2,605

Treasury shares at cost: current year-21,194,312; prior year-22,768,027

(1,308)

(1,405)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(664)

(785)

Accumulated deficit

(1,312)

(551)

$ (581)

$ 46

Explain why the common stock is classified as part of the stockholders’ equity.

Explain why treasury stock is not classified as an asset.

Explain what is meant by "Accumulated other comprehensive loss."

Why is the accumulated deficit larger in the current year than in the prior year?

Compute book value per share for AMR for the current year.

Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)

Current
Year

Prior
Year

Preferred stock - 20,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

$ -0-

$ -0-

Common stock - $1 par value; 750,000,000 shares authorized; 182,350,259 shares issued

182

182

Additional paid-in capital

2,521

2,605

Treasury shares at cost: current year-21,194,312; prior year-22,768,027

(1,308)

(1,405)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(664)

(785)

Accumulated deficit

(1,312)

(551)

$ (581)

$ 46

Explanation / Answer

Bonds

Annual interest = $5,000,000 * 11% = $550,000

Effective market rate = 10%

Since the market interest rate is less than the interest rate of bonds, the bonds must have been issued at premium. Issue price shall be the present value of annual interest payments and redemption value of bonds discounted using the effective market rate as discount rate.

Present value of annuity = Annuity * {1 – (1+r)-n}/r

Present value of annuity of annual interest payments over 10 years = $550,000 * (1 – 1.10-10)/0.10 = $550,000 * 6.1446 = $3,379,530

Present value of face value of bond to be redeemed after 10 years on maturity = $5,000,000/ 1.1010 = $5,000,000/2.5937 = $1,927,500

Issue price of bond = $3,379,530 + $1,927,500 = $5,307,030

Journal entries

Date

Account titles and explanation

Debit

Credit

April 1, 2015

Cash

$ 5,307,030

Bonds payable

$ 5,000,000

Premium on issue of bonds

$ 307,030

April 1, 2016

Interest expense

($5,307,030 * 10%)

$ 530,703

Premium on issue of bonds

$ 19,297

Cash

($5,000,000 * 11%)

$ 550,000

Amortisation schedule

Number of payments

Date of Payment

Payment Amount

Bond Interest Expense

Premium Amortisation

Unamortized Premium

Carrying Value of Bond

($5,000,000 * 11%)

(Carrying amount * 10%)

(Interest payment - Interest expense)

0

01-04-2015

         307,030.00

      5,307,030.00

1

01-04-2016

     550,000.00

       530,703.00

        19,297.00

         287,733.00

      5,287,733.00

2

01-04-2017

     550,000.00

       528,773.30

        21,226.70

         266,506.30

      5,266,506.30

3

01-04-2018

     550,000.00

       526,650.63

        23,349.37

         243,156.93

      5,243,156.93

4

01-04-2019

     550,000.00

       524,315.69

        25,684.31

         217,472.62

      5,217,472.62

5

01-04-2020

     550,000.00

       521,747.26

        28,252.74

         189,219.89

      5,189,219.89

6

01-04-2021

     550,000.00

       518,921.99

        31,078.01

         158,141.87

      5,158,141.87

7

01-04-2022

     550,000.00

       515,814.19

        34,185.81

         123,956.06

      5,123,956.06

8

01-04-2023

     550,000.00

       512,395.61

        37,604.39

           86,351.67

      5,086,351.67

9

01-04-2024

     550,000.00

       508,635.17

        41,364.83

           44,986.83

      5,044,986.83

10

01-04-2025

     550,000.00

       504,498.68

        44,986.84

                  (0.00)

      5,000,000.00

Totals

5,500,000.00

    5,192,455.52

      307,030.00

Date

Account titles and explanation

Debit

Credit

April 1, 2015

Cash

$ 5,307,030

Bonds payable

$ 5,000,000

Premium on issue of bonds

$ 307,030

April 1, 2016

Interest expense

($5,307,030 * 10%)

$ 530,703

Premium on issue of bonds

$ 19,297

Cash

($5,000,000 * 11%)

$ 550,000