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The comparative condensed income statements of Emley Corporation are shown below

ID: 2489069 • Letter: T

Question

The comparative condensed income statements of Emley Corporation are shown below.

EMLEY CORPORATION
Comparative Condensed Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31

2017

2016


(a)

Prepare a horizontal analysis of the income statement data for Emley Corporation using 2016 as a base. (Enter negative amounts and percentages using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45, -45% or parentheses e.g. (45), (45%). Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.3%.)

Increase or (Decrease)
During 2017

2017

2016

Amount

Percentage

Net sales

$660,000

$600,000

Cost of goods sold

483,000

420,000

Gross profit

177,000

180,000

Operating expenses

125,000

120,000

Net income

$52,000

$60,000


(b)

Prepare a vertical analysis of the income statement data for Emley Corporation in columnar form for both years. (Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.3%.)

2017

2016

Amount

Percent

Amount

Percent

Net sales

$660,000

%

$600,000

%

Cost of goods sold

483,000

%

420,000

%

Gross profit

177,000

%

180,000

%

Operating expenses

125,000

%

120,000

%

Net income

$ 52,000

%

$ 60,000

%

EMLEY CORPORATION
Comparative Condensed Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31

2017

2016

Net sales $660,000 $600,000 Cost of goods sold 483,000 420,000 Gross profit 177,000 180,000 Operating expenses 125,000 120,000 Net income $ 52,000 $ 60,000

Explanation / Answer

(a)

Determine the horizontal analysis of the income statement data for E Corporation using 2016 as a base:

E Corporation

Consolidated Income statement

Increase (Decrease) during 2017

Details

2017

2016

Amount

Percentage (%)

Net sales

$        660,000

$        600,000

$           60,000

10.00

Cost of goods sold

$        483,000

$        420,000

$           63,000

15.00

Gross profit

$        177,000

$        180,000

$           (3,000)

(1.67)

Operating expenses

$        125,000

$        120,000

$             5,000

4.17

Net income

$          52,000

$          60,000

$           (8,000)

(13.33)

(b)

Determine the vertical analysis of the income statement data for E Corporation in columnar form for both years:

E Corporation

Consolidated Income statement

Details

Net sales

2017 - $660,000

2016 - $600,000

Difference amount - $60,000

Percentage (%) - 10%

Cost of goods sold

2017 - $483,000

2016 - $420,000

Difference amount - $63,000

Percentage (%) - 15%

Gross profit

2017 - $177,000

2016 - $180,000

Difference amount - ($3,000)

Percentage (%) - (1.67%)

Operating expenses

2017 - $125,000

2016 - $120,000

Difference amount - $5,000

Percentage (%) - 4.17%

Net income

2017 - $52,000

2016 - $60,000

Difference amount - ($8,000)

Percentage (%) - (13.33%)

E Corporation

Consolidated Income statement

Increase (Decrease) during 2017

Details

2017

2016

Amount

Percentage (%)

Net sales

$        660,000

$        600,000

$           60,000

10.00

Cost of goods sold

$        483,000

$        420,000

$           63,000

15.00

Gross profit

$        177,000

$        180,000

$           (3,000)

(1.67)

Operating expenses

$        125,000

$        120,000

$             5,000

4.17

Net income

$          52,000

$          60,000

$           (8,000)

(13.33)