Please show steps/calculations Brubacher Company makes four products in a single
ID: 2489178 • Letter: P
Question
Please show steps/calculations
Brubacher Company makes four products in a single facility. These products have the following unit product costs: Additional data concerning these products are listed below. The grinding machines are potentially the constraint in the production facility. A total of 20,500 minutes are available per month on these machines. Direct labor is a variable cost in this company. Which product make the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines? Product A Product B Product C Product DExplanation / Answer
a) Total Minutes Require to satisfy the demand A B C D Total Demand 4000 3000 3000 4000 grinding minutes per unit 2.8 1.8 1 0.7 Minutes Required 11200 5400 3000 2800 22400 Total Minutes requires = 9270 b) Production of each product to Maximise the profit A B C D Sales per unit 75.8 77.7 70.8 53.9 Variable Cost per unit Direct materials 17.0 19.3 15.7 15.4 Direct labour 18.4 14.1 16.7 15.5 Variable Manufactring Overhead 4.3 2.8 1.9 1.4 Variable selling exp 1.9 2.1 3.6 3.3 Total Varibale cost 41.6 38.3 37.9 35.6 Contribution per unit 34.2 39.4 32.9 18.3 Less:- Fixed Cost 20.7 22.5 17.9 11.6 Profit per unit 13.5 16.9 15.0 6.7 Contribution % 45.1% 50.7% 46.5% 34.0% Fixed Cost total Exp Units 4000 3000 3000 4000 Total Fixed cost per unit 20.7 22.5 17.9 11.6 Fixed Cost 82,800 67,500 53,700 46,400 250,400 We will make the production on the basis of higher contribution first, then second highest and so on, there fore We use the following method to produce :- First Product B, Then Product C, Then Product A and Then Product D. A B C D Production 4000 3000 3000 1,286 (D balancing unit in available time) Per unit time required 2.8 1.8 1 0.7 Time Avaiable- minutes 12100 20500 15100 900 Time Required- minutes 11200 5400 3000 900 Bal Time- minutes 900 15100 12100 0 A B C D Total Sales units 4000 3000 3000 1,286 Sales Value 303,200 233,100 212,400 69,300 818,000 Less:- Variable Cost 166,400 114,900 113,700 45,771 440,771 Contribution 136,800 118,200 98,700 23,529 377,229 Less:- Fixed Cost 250,400 Net operating income 126,829 9. The most profitable product to use of the grinding machines is Product B. i.e B) Product B