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Problem 17-4 Presented below is information taken from a bond investment amortiz

ID: 2492689 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 17-4 Presented below is information taken from a bond investment amortization schedule with related fair values provided. These bonds are classified as available-for-sale.

12/31/14 12/31/15 12/31/16

Amortized cost $491,390 $519,050 $550,760

Fair value $497,230 $509,300 $550,760

(a) Indicate whether the bonds were purchased at a discount or at a premium.

(b) Prepare the adjusting entry to record the bonds at fair value at December 31, 2014. The Fair Value Adjustment account has a debit balance of $1,470 prior to adjustment.

(c) Prepare the adjusting entry to record the bonds at fair value at December 31, 2015.

Explanation / Answer

Amortized Value Fair Value Unrealized Gain / (Loss) 12/31/14           491,390    497,230                     5,840 12/31/15           519,050    509,300                  (9,750) 12/31/16           550,760    550,760                            -   Answer a. Bonds are purchased at Discount - Since the amortised cost of the Bonds is increasing year by year. Answer b. Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. Dec-31 Adjustment to Fair Value - AFS Securities            Dr. 4370 2014    To Unrealized Gain on AFS Securities 4370 Answer c. Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. Dec-31 Unrealized Loss on AFS Securities      14,120 2015 To Adjustment to Fair Value - AFS Securities       14120