McArthur Inc. has negotiated the purchase of a new piece of automatic equipment
ID: 2502599 • Letter: M
Question
McArthur Inc. has negotiated the purchase of a new piece of automatic equipment at a price of $7,000 plus trade-in, f.o.b. factory. McArthur Inc. paid $7,000 cash and traded in used equipment. The used equipment had originally cost $62,000; it had a book value of $42,000 and a secondhand fair value of $45,800, as indicated by recent transactions involving similar equipment. Freight and installation charges for the new equipment required a cash payment of $1,100.
(a) Prepare the general journal entry to record this transaction, assuming that the exchange has commercial substance.(Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
(b) Assuming the same facts as in (a) except that fair value information for the assets exchanged is not determinable. Prepare the general journal entry to record this transaction. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Explanation / Answer
Hi,
Please find the answer as follows:
Part A:
Automatic Equipment (7000 + 1100 + 45800) Dr. 53900
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment (62000 - 42000) Dr. 20000
Equipment Cr. 62000
Cash (7000 + 1100) Cr. 8100
Gain on Disposal of Equipment Cr. 3800
Part B:
Automatic Equipment (42000+ 8100) Dr. 50100
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment (62000 - 42000) Dr. 20000
Equipment Cr. 62000
Cash (7000 + 1100) Cr. 8100
Notes:
Gain on Disposal of Equipment:
Cost of Old Asset = 62000
Less Accumulated Depreciation = 20000
Book Value = 42000
Fair Market Value of Old Asset = 45800
Gain on Disposal of Equipment = 45800 - 42000 = 3800
Thanks.