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Polaski Company manufactures and sells a single product called a Ret. Operating

ID: 2527791 • Letter: P

Question

Polaski Company manufactures and sells a single product called a Ret. Operating at capacity the company can produce and sell 34,000 Rets per year. Costs associated with this level of production and sales are given below: Unit S 20 Total Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable selling expense Fixed selling expense Total cost $ 680,000 272,000 102,000 238,000 136,000 204,000 $ 1,632,000 S 48 The Rets normally sell for $53 each. Fixed manufacturing overhead is constant at $238,000 per year within the range of 24,000 through 34,000 Rets per year Required 1. Assume that due to a recession, Polaski Company expects to sell only 24,000 Rets through regular channels next year. A large retail chain has offered to purchase 10,000 Rets if Polaski is willing to accept a 16% discount off the regular price. There would be no sales commissions on this order; thus, variable selling expenses would be slashed by 75%. However, Polaski Company would have to purchase a special machine to engrave the retail chain's name on the 10,000 units. This machine would cost $20,000. Polaski Company has no assurance that the retail chain will purchase additional units in the future. Determine the impact on profits next year if this special order is accepted t profit by

Explanation / Answer

ANswer:

1

Option

Amount $

1

Net increase in profits by

105200

Working

Calculation of the impact on profits next year if this special order is accepted

Incremental Revenue
= 10000*(53 * (1-16%))

445200

Less:

Direct Material Cost = 10000*20

-200000

Direct Labor Cost =10000*8

-80000

Variable Manufacturing Cost =10000*3

-30000

Variable Selling Expenses =10000*4*(1-75%)

-10000

Cost of Special Machine

-20,000

Net increase in profits

105200

______________________________________________________

2

Option-2

2

Net increase in profits by

90000

Working

Calculation of the impact on profits next year if this special order is accepted

Incremental Revenue = 10000*2

20000

Additional recovery of   Fixed manufacturing overhead = 10,000*7

70000

Net increase in profits

90000

__________________________________________________

3

Option-3

3

Net Decrease in profits

-90000

Working

Incremental Revenue = 10000*2

20000

Additional recovery of   Fixed manufacturing overhead = 10,000*7

70000

Less: Loss on contribution on regular units
=10,000*(53-20-8-3-4)

-180000

Net Decrease in profits

-90000

Option

Amount $

1

Net increase in profits by

105200