On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $340,00
ID: 2544774 • Letter: O
Question
On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $340,000. The bonds mature in 3 years. The contract rate is 9%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 10%. Using the present value factors below, the issue (selling) price of the bonds is:
Multiple Choice
$340,000.
$253,708.
$331,366.
$77,658.
$348,634.
On January 1, a company issued and sold a $330,000, 4%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $323,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The carrying value of the bonds immediately after the first interest payment is:
Multiple Choice
$322,650.
$323,350.
$330,000.
$329,650.
$330,350.
On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $450,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 10%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 11% and the bonds are sold for $433,026. The journal entry to record the second interest payment using the effective interest method of amortization is:
Multiple Choice
Debit Interest Expense $23,816.43; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $1,316.43; credit Cash $22,500.00.
Debit Interest Payable $22,500.00; credit Cash $22,500.00.
Debit Interest Expense $21,183.57; debit Discount on Bonds Payable $1,316.43; credit Cash $22,500.00.
Debit Interest Expense $21,183.57; debit Premium on Bonds Payable $1,316.43; credit Cash $22,500.00.
Debit Interest Expense $23,888.83; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $1,388.83; credit Cash $22,500.00.
n= i= Present Value of an Annuity Present value of $1 3 9.0 % 2.5313 0.7722 6 4.5 % 5.1579 0.7679 3 10.0 % 2.4869 0.7513 6 5.0 % 5.0757 0.7462Explanation / Answer
1) Issue price of bonds = (340000*4.5%*5.0757+340000*.7462) = 331366
so answer is c) $331,366
2) Amortization of first interest payment = (330000-323000/20) = 350
Carrying value after first interest payment = (323000+350) = 323350
so answer is b) $323350
3) Journal entry :
so answer is e) Debit Interest Expense $23,888.83; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $1,388.83; credit Cash $22,500.00.
Date Accounts & explanation debit credit Interest expense (433026+1316.43*11%*6/12) 23888.83 Discount on bonds payable 1388.83 Cash (450000*10%*6/12) 22500