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Accumulated Depreciation is: A contra asset on the balance sheet A liability on

ID: 2561351 • Letter: A

Question

Accumulated Depreciation is:

A contra asset on the balance sheet

A liability on the balance sheet

An expense on the income statement

None of the other answers are correct.

Wilson Company purchased equipment to be used in its factory.  The equipment cost $32,000.  Wilson estimates that the equipment will have a useful life of 8,000 hours after which it will have a $2,000 salvage value.  During the first year, the machine was used for 2,500 hours.  Using units of production depreciation, which of the following is correct regarding recording (journalizing) depreciation?

Debit  Machine Expense

Credit Accumulated Depreciation

Debit Depreciation Expense

   Credit Machine

Debit Depreciation Expense

Credit Accumulated Depreciation

Wilson Company purchased equipment to be used in its factory. The equipment cost $32,000. It will be used for 5 years, after which its residual value will be about $2,000. What is the depreciable basis of the equipment assuming the company uses straight-line depreciation?

$32,000

$30,000

$24,000

$29,500

What is the normal balance of accumulated depreciation?

Debit

Credit

It is a temporary account and has no normal balance.

It depends on how much the asset has been depreciated.

How is the book value (carrying value) of an asset computed?

Depreciable basis - Accumulated Depreciation

Original Cost - Accumulated Depreciation

Original Cost - Depreciation Expense

Depreciable basis - Depreciation Expense

Wilson Company purchased equipment to be used in its factory.  The equipment cost $32,000.  Wilson estimates that the equipment will have a useful life of 8,000 hours after which it will have a $2,000 salvage value.  During the first year, the machine was used for 2,500 hours.  Using units of production depreciation, what is the depreciation expense per machine hour?

$3.75 per Machine Hour

$4.00 per Machine Hour

#3.50 per Machine Hour

A contra asset on the balance sheet

A liability on the balance sheet

An expense on the income statement

None of the other answers are correct.

Wilson Company purchased equipment to be used in its factory.  The equipment cost $32,000.  Wilson estimates that the equipment will have a useful life of 8,000 hours after which it will have a $2,000 salvage value.  During the first year, the machine was used for 2,500 hours.  Using units of production depreciation, which of the following is correct regarding recording (journalizing) depreciation?

Debit  Machine Expense

Credit Accumulated Depreciation

Debit Depreciation Expense

   Credit Machine

Debit Depreciation Expense

Credit Accumulated Depreciation

Wilson Company purchased equipment to be used in its factory. The equipment cost $32,000. It will be used for 5 years, after which its residual value will be about $2,000. What is the depreciable basis of the equipment assuming the company uses straight-line depreciation?

$32,000

$30,000

$24,000

$29,500

What is the normal balance of accumulated depreciation?

Debit

Credit

It is a temporary account and has no normal balance.

It depends on how much the asset has been depreciated.

How is the book value (carrying value) of an asset computed?

Depreciable basis - Accumulated Depreciation

Original Cost - Accumulated Depreciation

Original Cost - Depreciation Expense

Depreciable basis - Depreciation Expense

Wilson Company purchased equipment to be used in its factory.  The equipment cost $32,000.  Wilson estimates that the equipment will have a useful life of 8,000 hours after which it will have a $2,000 salvage value.  During the first year, the machine was used for 2,500 hours.  Using units of production depreciation, what is the depreciation expense per machine hour?

$3.75 per Machine Hour

$4.00 per Machine Hour

#3.50 per Machine Hour

Explanation / Answer

1. Accumulated depreciation is a contra asset, since that is related to asset and has a credit balance. Contra asset account shows credit balance and offsets a related asset account.

First option is correct.

2. Journal entry for recording depreciation is:

Last option is correct.

3. Depreciable basis = Original cost - Salvage value

= $32000 - $2000 = $30000

Second option is correct.

4. The accumulated depreciation is contra asset account and thus have a credit balance.

Second option is correct.

5. Book value is computed by deducting the accumulated depreciation balance from the original cost of the asset.

Second option is correct.

6. Depreciation expense per hour = (Original cost - Salvage value) / Useful life in hours

= ($32000 - $2000) / 8000

= $3.75

First option is correct.

Account Name Debit Credit Depreciation expense xx Accumulated Depreciation xx