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I\'m working on the following problem: Sampson Co. sold merchandise to Batson Co

ID: 2584102 • Letter: I

Question

I'm working on the following problem: Sampson Co. sold merchandise to Batson Co. on account, $46,000, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the merchandise sold is $38,500. Sampson Co. issued a credit memo for $1,500 for merchandise returned that originally cost $950. The Batson Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. I need help in the Seller journal entries. Currently I have:

A/R Batson Co. $46,000

Sales $46,000

Cost of goods sold $38,500

Merchandise Inventory $38,500

Sales $1,500

A/R Batson Co. $1,500

Merchandise Inventory $950

Cost of goods sold $950

Cash $44,500

A/R Batson Co. $44,500

My questions are:

1.) For the merchandise inventory returned originally cost do I put it as The $950 above or do I put the discounted price calculated from the buyer side as $890?

2.) For the final entry am I putting the $44,500 that was the original total or do I put the Cash amount only of $43,610? ($44,500 - $890 [2/15] = $43,610)

Explanation / Answer

Sampson Co. General Journal Journal Amount (DR) Amount (CR) Accounts Receivable $         46,000.00 To Sales $                               46,000.00 (Being Sales to Batson Co.) Cost of goods sold $         38,500.00    To Mercendise Inventory $                               38,500.00 (Being amount of cost of goods sold to Batson Co.) Sales Return & Allowances $            1,500.00     To Accounts Receivable $                                 1,500.00 (Being amout of Credit memo issued to Batson Co.) Mercendise Inventory $               950.00 To Cost of goods sold $                                     950.00 (Being amount of cost of Sales return) Cash=($46000-$1500)*98%) $         43,610.00 Sales Discount=($46000-$1500)*2% $               890.00 To Accounts Receivable $                               46,000.00 (Being Amount received from Batson Co. after allowing 2% discount) Terms 2/15 means if payment within 15 days discount allowed 2%