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Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2,805,

ID: 2584698 • Letter: C

Question

Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2,805,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company’s discount rate is 14%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows:

6. What is the project’s payback period? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

7.What is the project’s simple rate of return for each of the five years? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. i.e. 0.12342 should be considered as 12.34%.)

12. Assume a postaudit showed that all estimates (including total sales) were exactly correct except for the variable expense ratio, which actually turned out to be 50%. What was the project’s actual net present value? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places, intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

13. Assume a postaudit showed that all estimates (including total sales) were exactly correct except for the variable expense ratio, which actually turned out to be 50%. What was the project’s actual payback period? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Cardinal Company is considering a five-year project that would require a $2,805,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. The company’s discount rate is 14%. The project would provide net operating income in each of five years as follows:

Explanation / Answer

6.   payback period = Initial investment / Annual cash inflow

= $2,805,000 / [Net operating income + Depreciation]

=$2,805,000 / [413,000 + 561,000 ]

=$2,805,000 / $974000

= 2.88 years

7.    simple rate of return = Annual Net operating income / Initial investment

= 413,000 / 2,805,000

= 14.72%

12. Net present value =  Present value of cash inflow -  Present value of cash outflow

=  728500 * PVAF(14%, 5 years) -  $2,805,000

= 728500 * 3.433 -  $2,805,000

= $2500941 -  $2,805,000

= ($304059)

  Note:-    New contribution margin (50%) = sales * Contribution ratio

= 2,741,000 * 0.5

= 1370500

New net operating income = New contribution margin -  Total fixed expenses

= 1370500 - 1203000

=167500

New Annual cash inflow =  New net operating income + Depreciation

   = 167500 + 561,000

= 728500

13. Actual payback period =  Initial investment / New Annual cash inflow

=   $2,805,000 / $728500

= 3.85 years

  Note:- New Annual cash inflow =  New net operating income + Depreciation

       = 167500 + 561,000

= 728500