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Cash Budget The controller of Dash Shoes Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly

ID: 2595702 • Letter: C

Question

Cash Budget

The controller of Dash Shoes Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:

The company expects to sell about 12% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $8,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in July, and the annual property taxes are paid in November. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 85% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.

Current assets as of March 1 include cash of $35,000, marketable securities of $50,000, and accounts receivable of $103,200 ($81,000 from February sales and $22,200 from January sales). Sales on account for January and February were $74,000 and $81,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of March 1 include a $47,000, 12%, 90-day note payable due May 20 and $8,000 of accounts payable incurred in February for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. It is expected that $2,800 in dividends will be received in March. An estimated income tax payment of $13,000 will be made in April. Dash Shoes' regular quarterly dividend of $8,000 is expected to be declared in April and paid in May. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $27,000.

Required:

1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for March, April, and May. Input all amounts as positive values except overall cash decrease and deficiency which should be indicated with a minus sign. Assume 360 days per year for interest calculations.

Dash Shoes Inc.

Cash Budget

For the Three Months Ending May 31, 2014

March

April

May

Estimated cash receipts from:

Cash sales

$

$

$

Collection of accounts receivable

Dividends

Total cash receipts

$

$

$

Estimated cash payments for:

Manufacturing costs

$

$

$

Selling and administrative expenses

Capital expenditures

Other purposes:

Note payable (including interest)

Income tax

Dividends

Total cash payments

$

$

$

Cash increase or (decrease)

$

$

$

Cash balance at beginning of month

Cash balance at end of month

$

$

$

Minimum cash balance

Excess or (deficiency)

$

$

$

2. The budget indicates that the minimum cash balance

be maintained in May. This situation can be corrected by and/or by the of the marketable securities, if they are held for such purposes. At the end of March and April, the cash balance will

the minimum desired balance.

March April May Sales $93,000 $111,000 $153,000 Manufacturing costs 39,000 48,000 55,000 Selling and administrative expenses 27,000 30,000 34,000 Capital expenditures _ _ 37,000

Explanation / Answer

Dash Shoes Inc.

Cash Budget

For the Three Months Ending May 31, 2014

March

April

May

Estimated cash receipts from:

Cash sales

$10230

$12210

$16830

Collection of accounts receivable

63360

82239

93984

Dividends

2800

Total cash receipts

76390

94449

$110814

Estimated cash payments for:

Manufacturing costs

34350

43300

51950

Selling and administrative expenses

27000

30000

34000

Capital expenditures

37000

Other purposes:

Note payable (including interest)

8000

48410

Income tax

13000

Dividends

8000

Total cash payments

69350

86300

179360

Cash increase or (decrease)

7040

8149

-68546

Cash balance at beginning of month

35000

27000

27000

Cash balance at end of month

42040

35149

-41545

Minimum cash balance

27000

27000

27000

Excess or (deficiency)

15040

8149

-68546

Dash Shoes Inc.

Cash Budget

For the Three Months Ending May 31, 2014

March

April

May

Estimated cash receipts from:

Cash sales

$10230

$12210

$16830

Collection of accounts receivable

63360

82239

93984

Dividends

2800

Total cash receipts

76390

94449

$110814

Estimated cash payments for:

Manufacturing costs

34350

43300

51950

Selling and administrative expenses

27000

30000

34000

Capital expenditures

37000

Other purposes:

Note payable (including interest)

8000

48410

Income tax

13000

Dividends

8000

Total cash payments

69350

86300

179360

Cash increase or (decrease)

7040

8149

-68546

Cash balance at beginning of month

35000

27000

27000

Cash balance at end of month

42040

35149

-41545

Minimum cash balance

27000

27000

27000

Excess or (deficiency)

15040

8149

-68546