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In 2018, Babcock Industries, a calendar year corporation, acquired a 10% interes

ID: 2610039 • Letter: I

Question

In 2018, Babcock Industries, a calendar year corporation, acquired a 10% interest in Caraway, Inc. for $65,000. Babcock appropriately used the fair value method to account for the investment.   At the beginning of 2021, Babcock acquired an additional 25% of the outstanding common stock of Caraway for $250,000. The following additional information is available at the date of purchase related to Caraway’s activity for the years 2018-2020:

Cumulative dividends paid by Caraway                                                          $150,000

Cumulative income reported by Caraway                                                     $400,000

Cumulative fair value adjustment in Babcock’s balance sheet

At 12/31/20                                                                                                                  $ 35,000

Caraway’s balance sheet on the date of the additional purchase is as follows:

Accounts receivable         $100,000                                Mortgage payable                                $200,000

Inventories                             200,000

Building                                   400,000                                 Stockholders’ equity                          500,000

Total assets                             $700,000                                Total liabilities and equity              $700,000

Babcock based its price for the additional 25% investment on the fact that Caraway has developed a patent that Babcock estimates is worth $300,000. The patent will expire in 10 years.

Subsequent to the investment, Caraway reports earnings of $200,000 and pays $90,000 in dividends. In addition, Babcock sells inventories to Caraway that cost $50,000 for a sales price of $80,000. At the end of 2021, 60% of the inventories are still held by Caraway.

III. Indicate all amounts that will appear in Babcock’s income statement and balance sheet related to its investment in Caraway for 2021.

Explanation / Answer

Income statement of Babock Industries will show a dividend income of $31,500 (Babock share of its investment in Caraway Inc. 35% of dividend declared by Caraway Inc. $90,000 i.e. 35%*$90,000)

Investment in Caraway Inc. will be shown at book value of $315,000 ($65,000 + $ 250,000) in Balance Sheet of Babock Industries.