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Answer by true or false 1)The introns: Are smaller than the exons Are common in

ID: 272556 • Letter: A

Question

Answer by true or false

1)The introns:

Are smaller than the exons

Are common in bacteria

Correspond to the region 5’utr of the messenger RNA

2)A cloning vector:

Has its own origin of replication

A polylinker

An antibiotic resistance gene

A promoter allowing the expression of the inserted DNA fragment


3)The double helix b of the DNA:

At a step of 3.4 nm

Has a diameter of 23.7 nm

Is composed of two parallel strands

4)After hydration by northern blot if two hybridization bands of different sizes give the same intensity of hybridization it means:

There is the same number of nucleic acid molecule

There is the same mass of nucleic acid molecule

5)Prokaryotic RNA polymerase allows synthesis:

Messenger RNA

Transfer RNA

Ribosomal RNA


6)The transcribed strand of a gene corresponds:

Corresponds to the same sequence of the messenger RNA

Is used as a template by the RNA polymerase

Is read in the 3’ to 5’ direction by the polymerase

7)The RNA is hydrolyzed:
When the pH is acidic

When the temperature increases

8)The restriction card:

Is deduced from the restriction profile

Can be deduced from the nucleotide sequence of the fragment
9)The large 50S subunit of a prokaryotic ribosome contains

The 16S RNA

The 23S RNA

The 5.8 S RNA

10)Lactose operon:

Is present in all living organisms

Has only two coding regions

11)Complementary DNA synthesis requires

An oligo DT primer

DNA polymerase

A DNA matrix

Reverse transcriptase

DNase 1

12)Some RNase can:

Cut double-stranded RNA

Cut single-stranded RNA

Recognize specific bases

13)The transcription unit:

Contains the tata box

Contains the initiation codon of the translation

14)TFIIB factor in eukaryotes:

Is a translation factor

Is a termination factor

Is initiation factor

15)TAQ polymerase:

Is used in cloning

Is used in PCR

Comes from a bacteria resistant to high temperature

16 )An enhancer region is able to fix an activator

17)The total messenger RNA can be separated from the other RNA:

By cesium chloride gradient centrifugation

By agarose gel electrophoresis

By affinity chromatography

18)If 50 micrograms in 1 ml of dna have an absorbance of 260 nm the same amount of arn will have an absorbance

Lower

Superior

19)An expression vector has:

Its own origin of replication

A resistant gene to an antibiotic

A promoter allowing the expression of the inserted DNA fragment

20)Sequencing by the Sanger method:

Requires the use of desoxyadenosinetriphosphate

Requires the use of reverse transcriptase

Requires the use of didesoxyadenosinetriphosphate

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1. False. Intron are larger than exon.

False intron doesn't find in bacteria.

False intron are present within gene

Answer 2. True cloning vector has its own origin of replication.

True Cloning vector's multicloning site also known as polylinker

True closing vector has resistance gene

False cloning vector doesn't have promoter so it can not express

Answer 3. False DNA complete its turn at 3.4 nm and each step is 0.34nm.

False. Has diameter of 2 nm

False DNA consist of two anti parallel strands

Answer 4. In Northern blotting amount of nucleic acid was tagged so there is same number of nucleic acid