Formulate the situation as a system of two linear equations in two variables. Be
ID: 2812714 • Letter: F
Question
Formulate the situation as a system of two linear equations in two variables. Be sure to state clearly the meaning of your x- and y-variables. Solve the system by the elimination method. Be sure to state your final answer in terms of the original question.
The concession stand at an ice hockey rink had receipts of $6600 from selling a total of 2800 sodas and hot dogs. If each soda sold for $2 and each hot dog sold for $3, how many of each were sold?
Explanation / Answer
X
= 1800
Sodas
Y
= 1000
Hot dogs
Explanation;
Suppose X sodas were sold and Y hot dogs were sold;
Now let’s put these in the equation;
As per information of the question, total 2800 sodas and hot dogs sold;
X + Y = 2800
Now as per information of the question let’s make second equation;
2X + 3Y = $6600
So let’s solve these equations;
X + Y = 2800………………Equation 1
2X + 3Y = $6600………….Equation 2
Let’s multiply first equation by 3;
3X + 3Y = $8400
2X + 3Y = $6600
On solving these equation;
X = 1800
Now, we can put value of X in equation 1;
1800 + Y = 2800
Y = 1000
Thus, Sodas sold were = 1800
Hot dogs were sold = 1000
X
= 1800
Sodas
Y
= 1000
Hot dogs