Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

ABC Manufacturing has 6 machines that perform a particular task. Breakdowns occu

ID: 2900842 • Letter: A

Question

ABC Manufacturing has 6 machines that perform a particular task. Breakdowns occur frequently for this machine. Past records indicate that the number of breakdowns that occur each day is described by the following probability distribution:


Number of Breakdowns Probability

0 0.4

1 0.3

2 0.2

3 0.1

More than 3 0.0


(a) What is the expected number of breakdowns in any given day?

(b) What is the variance for this distribution?

(c) What is the probability that there will be at least 2 breakdowns in a day?

Explanation / Answer

(a) expected value = 1.0



(b) variance = 1(.4) + 0(.3) + 1(.2) + 4(.1) = 1.0


(c) P(2 or more) = 0.2 + 0.1 = 0.3