3. A person can’t decide whether to buy a house now or wait ayear, in which case
ID: 2914436 • Letter: 3
Question
3. A person can’t decide whether to buy a house now or wait ayear, in which case a price
increase may put a house beyond his reach. His best guess is that,if he waits a year,
the price increase will be approximately normal, with a mean of 8%and, re?ecting
the uncertainty of the market, a standard deviation of10%.
(a) If the price increase exceeds 25%, he feels he will be unableto a?ord a house.
What is the chance of this?
(b) On the other hand, if the price drops, he will save some money.What is the
chance of this?