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Assume that under certain conditions the heat loss of an object is proportional

ID: 2976891 • Letter: A

Question

Assume that under certain conditions the heat loss of an object is proportional to the exposed surface area. Relate the heat loss of a cubic object with side length 6 in. to one with a side length of 12 in. Now, consider two irregularly shaped objects, such as two submarines. Relate the heat loss of a 70-ft submarine to that of a 7-ft scale model. Suppose you are interested in the amount of energy needed to maintain a con-stant internal temperature in the submarine. Relate the energy needed in the actual submarine to that required by the scaled model. Specify the assumptions you have made.

Explanation / Answer

Heat loss in cube of side=6 is (1/4) of the heat loss in cube of side =12 The heat loss is in the ratio of 100:1 (70 ft to 7 feet) Energy required will be in the ratio of 1:100 Assumptions made: Heat Loss Directly propotional to exposed surface Area