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Image A Image B The images above were constructed using Geometer\'s Sketchpad wh

ID: 3008636 • Letter: I

Question

Image A

Image B

The images above were constructed using Geometer's Sketchpad which is an interactive Dynamic Geometry mathematics visualization software.

Image A: Represents my final submission and pertains to my question(s) below.

I know that there has to be a relationship between mPR/ m RQ and m PX/mQX because when I moved points P, Q, and R independently of each other their measurements continue to remain the same dependent on point positions.

Here is my question(s): Is there a relationship between mPR / mRQ and mPX / mQX? And, what may the nature of this relationship be?
Please explain in detail.

Explanation / Answer

On using the given values , we find that

mPR/mRQ =10.32/10.52 = 0.98

and mPX/mQX=5.46/5.57 = 0.98

So clearly asboth ratios are equal, so

mPR/mRQ =mPX/mQX                       This is first answer.

And this result actually proves the angle bisector theorem of a triangle, that says that

" An angle bisector ( RX here) divides the opposite base in the same ratio ( here mPX/mQX) that is always equal the ratio of the included sides ( mPR/mRQ here) of that angle that is being bisected ( as here RX bisect angle PRQ)."

This is the nature of this given relation.

Answer