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The numerical values in this problem have been modified for testing purposes. Su

ID: 3159145 • Letter: T

Question

The numerical values in this problem have been modified for testing purposes. Suppose the roster of a certain NFL football team included 8 defensive linemen and 9 offensive linemen. The weights in pounds of the defensive linemen were 278 323 304 284 298 284 321 345 and the weights of the offensive linemen were 318 307 306 317 319 329 299 307 346 Find (±0.01) the five-number summary.

Min Q1 Med Q3 Max

Defensive line

Offensive line

Which group of players tends to be heavier? Offensive line players tends to be heavier Defensive line players tends to be heavier

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

The five number summaries for defensive players is summarised as below:

Five-Number Summary for defensive

Minimum

278

First Quartile

284

Median

301

Third Quartile

323

Maximum

345

The five number summaries for offensive players is summarised as below:

Five number summary for offensive

Five-Number Summary

Minimum

299

First Quartile

306.5

Median

317

Third Quartile

324

Maximum

346

From the above two summaries it is observed that the median weight for offensive players is more than the median weight for defensive players. So, the group of offensive players is heavier.

Five-Number Summary for defensive

Minimum

278

First Quartile

284

Median

301

Third Quartile

323

Maximum

345