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Patients with normal hearing in one ear and unaided sensorineural hearing loss i

ID: 3178907 • Letter: P

Question

Patients with normal hearing in one ear and unaided sensorineural hearing loss in the other are characterized as suffering from unilateral hearing loss. In a study reported in the American Journal of Audiology (Mar. 1995), eight patients with unilateral hearing loss were fitted with a special wireless hearing aid in the “bad” ear. The absolute sound pressure level (SPL) was then measured near the eardrum of the ear when noise was produced as a frequency of 500 hertz. The SPLs of the eight patients, recorded in decibels, are listed below.

73.0, 80.1, 82.8, 76.8, 73.5, 74.3, 76.0, 68.1

Does the data support that the average SPL for the unilateral hearing loss patients with a special wireless hearing aid is significantly higher than 74? Test at 0.03 level of significance

Explanation / Answer

here

from above test stat t=(X-mean)/std error =(75.575-74)/1.5968 =0.9863

for above at 7 degree of freedom p value =0.1784

as p value is higher then 0.03 level we fail to reject null hypothesis

and can not accept that   unilateral hearing loss patients with a special wireless hearing aid is significantly higher than 74

X 73.0000 80.1000 82.8000 76.8000 73.5000 74.3000 76.0000 68.1000 mean(X) 75.5750 std deviation(S) 4.5166 std error =S/(n)1/2 1.5968