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The most up-to-date SEER surveillance system for pancreatic cancer indicates tha

ID: 3183490 • Letter: T

Question

The most up-to-date SEER surveillance system for pancreatic cancer indicates that the 5 year survival rate is 6.0%. A physician at a local hospital has organized a trial that recruits 5,014 pancreatic cancer patients assesses the ability of his newly developed chemotherapy to improve that survival rate. By the end of 5 years of follow up, 376 patients of the original 5,014 were still alive. What is the relative risk in 5 year mortality for the new therapy versus current best medical care

1.25

7.50%

7.50

1.25%

1.25

7.50%

7.50

1.25%

Explanation / Answer

Remember we are being asked the relative risk

relative risk in 5 year mortality for the new therapy versus current best medical care =

Risk of trial - risk of current best medical care

=(376/5016) - 6%

=7.25% - 6%

=1.25%

Answer is D