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Consider a sample with 10 observations of 2, 13, 9, –2, 1, 13, 0, 8, –5, and 13.

ID: 3201845 • Letter: C

Question

Consider a sample with 10 observations of 2, 13, 9, –2, 1, 13, 0, 8, –5, and 13. Use z-scores to determine if there are any outliers in the data; assume a bell-shaped distribution. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Consider a sample with 10 observations of 2, 13, 9, –2, 1, 13, 0, 8, –5, and 13. Use z-scores to determine if there are any outliers in the data; assume a bell-shaped distribution. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

We have total 10 observations.

Smallest observation = -5

Largest observation = 13

Mean = 4.333333

SD = 6.595453

Z score formula is given as below:

Z = (X – mean) / SD

Z score for smallest observation

Z = (-5 - 4.333333) / 6.595453

Z = -1.42

Z score for largest observation

Z = (13 - 4.333333) / 6.595453

Z = 1.31

There are no outliers in the data.

(Because, both Z scores lie between -3 and 3)