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If the probability limit for a series of measurements is increased from 95% to 9

ID: 3206394 • Letter: I

Question

If the probability limit for a series of measurements is increased from 95% to

     99%,

            a) how will the “Student’s t” factor be affected (higher, lower, or the same)?

              Give your reasoning.

            b) how will the confidence interval for a single value be affected? Give your

              reasoning.

c) how will the confidence interval for the mean be affected? Give your

    reasoning.

If 10 sets of randomly selected glass beads are weighed instead of 5 sets of

     randomly selected glass beads,

            a) how will the estimate of the standard deviation of the mass be affected

              (higher, lower, or the same)? Give your reasoning.

            b) how will the “Student’s t” factor be affected? Give your reasoning.

            c) how will the confidence interval for the mean be affected? Give your

              reasoning.

Explanation / Answer

1.a. As we increase the 95% to 99% t value will always increase for any df.

b. As t increases confidence becomes wider.

c. For mean=130.5, sd=32.4 and n=30 we get confidence interval becomes wider

99% confidence interval: 114.19486 x 146.80514 95% confidence interval: 118.40164 x 142.59836 90% confidence interval: 120.44898 x 140.55102