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A poll taken this year asked 1041 adults whether they were fans of a particular

ID: 3222906 • Letter: A

Question

A poll taken this year asked 1041 adults whether they were fans of a particular sport and 33% said they were. Last year, 32% of a similar-size sample had reported being fans of the sport.

a) Find the margin of error for the poll taken this year if one wants 95% confidence in the estimate of the percentage of adults who are fans of the sport

b) Explain what the margin of error means.

c) If one wanted to be 99% confident instead of 95%, would the margin of error be larger or smaller?

d) Find the margin of error for the poll taken this year if one wants 99% confidence i nthe estimate of the percent of adults who are fans of the sport.

Explanation / Answer

here std error =(p(1-p)/n)1/2  p=0.33 and n=1041

=0.0146

for 95% CI, z=1.96

hence margin of error =z*std error =0.0286 ~2.86%

b)this is possible error in the estimated statistic for a parameter at given confidence interval

c)iot would be larger as value of z increases with increased confidence interval

d)for 99% CI, z=2.5758

hence margin of error =0.0375 ~3.75%