Tomato as a taste modifier. Miraculin-a protein naturally produced in a rare tro
ID: 3229815 • Letter: T
Question
Tomato as a taste modifier. Miraculin-a protein naturally produced in a rare tropical fruit-can convert a sour taste into a sweet taste. Consequently, miraculin has the potential to be an alternative low-calorie sweetener. In Plant Science (May 2010), a group of Japanese environmental scientists investigated the ability of a hybrid tomato plant to produce miraculin. For a particular generation of the tomato plant, the amount x of miraculin produced (measured in micrograms per gram of fresh weight) had a mean of 105.3 and a standard deviation of 8.0. Assume that r is normally distributed. Find P(x > 120). Find P(100Explanation / Answer
We are given that the random variable x follows a normal distribution.
Mean = 105.3
SD = 8
Part a
We have to find P(X>120)
P(X>120) = 1 – P(X<120)
Z = (X – mean) / SD
Z = (120 – 105.3) / 8 = 1.8375
P(X<120) = P(Z<1.8375) = 0.966932
P(X>120) = 1 – P(X<120) = 1 - 0.966932 = 0.033068
Required probability = 0.033068
Part b
Here, we have to find P(100<X<110)
P(100<X<110) = P(X<110) – P(X<100)
First we have to find P(X<110)
Z = (110 – 105.3)/8 = 0.5875
P(X<110) = P(Z<0.5875) = 0.721566
Now, we have to find P(X<100)
Z = (100 – 105.3)/8 = -0.6625
P(X<100) = P(Z< -0.6625) = 0.253825
P(100<X<110) = P(X<110) – P(X<100) = 0.721566 - 0.253825 = 0.467741
Required probability = 0.467741
Part c
P(X<a) = 0.25
Z = (X – mean) / SD
X = Mean + Z*SD
Z = -0.67449
(By using normal table)
X = 105.3 – 0.67449*8 = 99.90408
Required answer: 99.90408