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A realtor wants to compare the mean sales-to-appraisal ratios of residential pro

ID: 3234185 • Letter: A

Question

A realtor wants to compare the mean sales-to-appraisal ratios of residential properties sold in four neighborhoods (A, B, C, and D). Four properties are randomly selected from each neighborhood and the ratios recorded for each, as shown below.

Neighborhood A

Neighborhood B

Neighborhood C

Neighborhood D

1.2

2.5

1.0

0.8

1.1

2.1

1.5

1.3

0.9

1.9

1.1

1.1

0.4

1.6

1.3

0.7

State the null and alternative hypotheses below.

H0: ____________________________

H1: ____________________________

b)List the formula for the degrees of freedom among groups, the degrees of freedom within groups, and total degrees of freedom below.

Among groups df   ________________                    

Within groups df   ________________

Total df   ________________

c)List values for the degrees of freedom among groups, the degrees of freedom within groups, and total degrees of freedom in the table below.

d)List values for the total, among groups, and within groups sum of squares in the table below.

e)List the formula for the mean square among groups, the mean square within groups, and the total mean square below.

Mean Square Among groups   _______________________

           

Mean Square Within groups   _______________________

Total Mean Square   _______________________   

f)List values for the mean square among groups, the mean square within groups, and the total mean square in the table below.

g)List the formula for the one-way ANOVA F test statistic.    _______________________

h)Estimate the F statistic for the problem. List this value in the table below.

_______________________________________________________________________________

i)List the critical F value when testing the null hypothesis at the 0.05 level of significance in the table below.

j)Do you accept or reject the null hypothesis. _______________________

Source

Degrees of Freedom

Sum of Squares

Mean Square

F

F Critical

Among Neighborhoods

Within Groups

Total

k)State your conclusion. ____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Neighborhood A

Neighborhood B

Neighborhood C

Neighborhood D

1.2

2.5

1.0

0.8

1.1

2.1

1.5

1.3

0.9

1.9

1.1

1.1

0.4

1.6

1.3

0.7

Explanation / Answer

null hypothesis: all  neighbourhood has same mean of ratios.

alternate hypothesis: at least 2 neighbourhood has different mean of ratios.

from above table at 0.05 level critical value of F =3.4903

as F stat is greater then critical value we reject null hypothesis and conclude that at least 2 of neighbourhood has diffferent mean of ratios

Groups Count Sum Average Variance Neighborhood A 4 3.6 0.9 0.126667 Neighborhood B 4 8.1 2.025 0.1425 Neighborhood C 4 4.9 1.225 0.049167 Neighborhood D 4 3.9 0.975 0.075833 ANOVA Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value Between Groups 3.181875 3 1.060625 10.76321 0.001016 Within Groups 1.1825 12 0.098542 Total 4.364375 15