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Please answer them all. A population has sigma = 17.36. A sample of size is take

ID: 3235568 • Letter: P

Question

Please answer them all.

A population has sigma = 17.36. A sample of size is taken from this population with x = 51.45. Find a 98% confidence interval for the population mean. A statement is made that the population mean is between 48.45 and 54.45. With what level of confidence can this statement be made? How large does a sample need to be so that the population mean is known within plusminus 2.5 at a 98% level of confidence? A sample of size 9 is taken from an (approximately normal) population with x = 51.45 and s = 17.36. Find a 98% confidence interval for the population mean. Find 99% upper confidence bound for the population mean.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

1).

Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean

Data

Population Standard Deviation

17.36

Sample Mean

51.45

Sample Size

100

Confidence Level

98%

Intermediate Calculations

Standard Error of the Mean

1.7360

Z Value

2.33

Interval Half Width

4.0385

Confidence Interval

Interval Lower Limit

47.41

Interval Upper Limit

55.49

2).

Margin of error=54.45-51.45 =3.0

Z=margin of error /se= 1.728=1.73( two decimals)

From z tables we find that confidence level= 92%

3).

Sample Size Determination

Data

Population Standard Deviation

17.36

Sampling Error

2.5

Confidence Level

98%

Intemediate Calculations

Z Value

2.3300

Calculated Sample Size

261.7769

Result

Sample Size Needed

262.0000

4).

Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean

Data

Sample Standard Deviation

17.36

Sample Mean

51.45

Sample Size

9

Confidence Level

98%

Intermediate Calculations

Standard Error of the Mean

5.786666667

Degrees of Freedom

8

t Value

2.8965

Interval Half Width

16.7608

Confidence Interval

Interval Lower Limit

34.6892

Interval Upper Limit

68.2108

5).

t Value 99% upper

2.8960

Interval Half Width

16.7582

Confidence Interval

Interval Upper Limit

68.2082

Confidence Interval Estimate for the Mean

Data

Population Standard Deviation

17.36

Sample Mean

51.45

Sample Size

100

Confidence Level

98%

Intermediate Calculations

Standard Error of the Mean

1.7360

Z Value

2.33

Interval Half Width

4.0385

Confidence Interval

Interval Lower Limit

47.41

Interval Upper Limit

55.49