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The report of a sample survey of 1014 adults says, “with 95% confidence, between

ID: 3245832 • Letter: T

Question

The report of a sample survey of 1014 adults says, “with 95% confidence, between 9% and 15% of all Americans expect to spend more on gifts this year than last year.”

What does the phrase “95% confidence” mean?

a) 9% to 15% of all Americans will spend 95% of what they spent last year

b) There is a 95% chance that the percent who expect to spend more is between 9% and 15%.

c) The method used to get the interval 9% to 15%, when used over and over again, produces intervals which include the true population proportion 95% of the time.

d) 95% of all Americans will spend between 9% and 15% more than what they spent last year.

Explanation / Answer

“95% confidence” means that the method used to get the interval 9% to 15%, when used over and over again, produces intervals which include the true population proportion 95% of the time.

Option C is correct.