Use the following results from a test for marijuana use, which is provided by a
ID: 3257318 • Letter: U
Question
Use the following results from a test for marijuana use, which is provided by a certain drug testing company. Among 143 subjects with positive test results, there are 21 false positive results. Among 154 negative results, there are 5 false negative results. Complete parts (a) through (c). a. How many subjects were included in the study? The total number of subjects in the study was b. How many subjects did not use marijuana? A total of subjects did not use marijuana. c. What is the probability that a randomly selected subject did not use marijuana? The probability that a randomly selected subject did not use marijuana is (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to three decimal places as needed.)Explanation / Answer
number of subjects test positive ia 143
number of subjects test negative is 154
a) total number of subjects = 297
b) number of students didnot use marijuna is
given there are false positive is 21
number of subjects that test are negative 154
and number of false negative 5
21+154 - 5 =170
c) the probability that a randomly selected subject did not use marijuana
is
number of students didnot use marijuna / total number of subjects
170/297=0.5723