I need you to show all steps ( form A- Z) including formulas as well as calculat
ID: 3268639 • Letter: I
Question
I need you to show all steps ( form A- Z) including formulas as well as calculations ( Do not copy paste from web) I found one on chegg but it is wrong
At a recent meeting of educational researchers comparison were made between the type of college freshmen attend and the numbers who drop out. A random sample of freshmen show the following results: (keep two decimals in calculating expected frequencies)
4Yr public 4Yr private 2Yr public 2Yr private
drop out 10 9 15 9
don't drop 26 28 18 27
Use a significance level of .05 and determine if the type of school and the drop out rate are independent. You have to show your calculated test statistic
Explanation / Answer
Null HYpothesis : H0 : Drop Out rate is independent of Type of school students enrolled in.
Alternative Hypothesis : Ha : Drop Out rate is dependent of Type of school students enrolled in.
Significance leval alpha = 0.05
The observed Table
Expected Table
The observed values are calculated by following manner
For drop OUt and 4 Yr public Exxpected value = Total Number of Drop OUt * Total NUmber of 4 Yr public/ Total number of students = 36 * 43/142 = 10.90
Fo DOon' drop and 2 Yr Public expected value = Total Number of Don't Drop * Total NUmber of 2 Yr public/ Total number of students = 33* 99/142 = 23.01
NOw CHi - square table
X2 = sum of (Oi - Ei )2 / Ei
where Oi = Observed Value
Ei = Expected Value
SO X2 = 4.80
dF = (4 -1 ) * (2-1) = 3 and alpha = 0.05
so X2 critical = 7.815
so X2 < X2 critical so we cannot reject the null hypothesis and can claim that Drop Out rate is independent of Type of school students enrolled in.
4 Yr Public 4 YR Private 2 Yr Public 2 Yr Private sum Drop Out 10 9 15 9 43 Don't Drop 26 28 18 27 99 Total 36 37 33 36 142