Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

In August 2017, the Annenberg Public Policy Center asked the equivalent of a sim

ID: 3277354 • Letter: I

Question

In August 2017, the Annenberg Public Policy Center asked the equivalent of a simple random sample of 705 U.S. adults the following: “Would you mind naming any of (the three branches of government)?” The equivalent results are summarized below.

- 183 named all three branches

- 92 named two of the three branches

- 190 named one branch

- 233 could not name any branches

- 7 refused to answer

Suppose five of the 705 adults are picked at random (without replacement) for more in-depth interviews. What is the chance that everyone in the sample will be able to name all three branches of government?

A. 0.113%

B. 1.13%

C. 0.00113%

D. 22.1%

E. 77.9%

A. 0.113%

B. 1.13%

C. 0.00113%

D. 22.1%

E. 77.9%

Explanation / Answer

ans . P(all 5 people naming all 3 branches )

P(prob of first person naming all the branches )*P(prob of second person naming all the branches )*P(prob of third person naming all the branches )*P(prob of fourth person naming all the branches )*P(prob of fifth person naming all the branches )

=(183/705)*(182/704)*(181/703)*(180/702)*(179/701)

=0.001131 or 0.113% A