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Incidence Density A cohort study (hypothetical) was conducted to look at surviva

ID: 3299549 • Letter: I

Question

Incidence Density

A cohort study (hypothetical) was conducted to look at survival after experiencing a myocardial infarction (heart attack). Ten participants were followed for 3 years, resulting in the following table:

Follow-up Time (Months)

Event

3

Death

5

Censored

8

Death

12

Death

17

Censored

19

Censored

27

Death

32

Censored

36

Followed until end of study period

36

Followed until end of study period

What is the cumulative survival probability at the end of the follow-up period? Censored is no data available, does not mean death)

(must show work)

Follow-up Time (Months)

Event

3

Death

5

Censored

8

Death

12

Death

17

Censored

19

Censored

27

Death

32

Censored

36

Followed until end of study period

36

Followed until end of study period

Explanation / Answer

Total number of deaths in 3 years = 4

Total participants = 10

So,

Total survived = 10 - 4 = 6

Hence,

Cumulative survival probability = 6/10 = 0.6