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Independent random samples of 36 and 41 observations are drawn from two quantita

ID: 3314192 • Letter: I

Question

Independent random samples of 36 and 41 observations are drawn from two quantitative populations, 1 and 2, respectively. The sample data summary is shown here.

Do the data present sufficient evidence to indicate that the mean for population 1 is smaller than the mean for population 2? Use one of the two methods of testing presented in this section. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
z =  

Explain your conclusions.

H0 is rejected. There is sufficient evidence to indicate that the mean for population 1 is smaller than the mean for population 2.H0 is not rejected. There is sufficient evidence to indicate that the mean for population 1 is smaller than the mean for population 2.    H0 is rejected. There is insufficient evidence to indicate that the mean for population 1 is smaller than the mean for population 2.H0 is not rejected. There is insufficient evidence to indicate that the mean for population 1 is smaller than the mean for population 2.

     Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample Size 36 41 Sample Mean   1.29   1.31 Sample Variance   0.0550   0.0510

Explanation / Answer

The statistical software output for this problem is:

Two sample T summary hypothesis test:
1 : Mean of Population 1
2 : Mean of Population 2
1 - 2 : Difference between two means
H0 : 1 - 2 = 0
HA : 1 - 2 < 0
(without pooled variances)

Hypothesis test results:

Hence,

z = -0.38

H0 is not rejected. There is insufficient evidence to indicate that the mean for population 1 is smaller than the mean for population 2.

Difference Sample Diff. Std. Err. DF T-Stat P-value 1 - 2 -0.02 0.052646749 72.906283 -0.3798905 0.3526