Confidence intervals with Z,X2 and t random variables Suppose that a machine fil
ID: 3353851 • Letter: C
Question
Confidence intervals with Z,X2 and t random variables Suppose that a machine fills can is 30.0 fluid ounces. Let four cans, obtaining the sample empty cans with paint, The machine is calibrated correctly if the average amount of paint per be the average amount of paint per can. Suppose that we measure the amounts of paint in 29.0, 30.5, 30.1, 28.5 where the valucs are amounts of paint in fuid ounces I. Assuming a known vul ue of 90% confidence interval for . 1.0 ounces for the standard deviation of the amount of paint in one ean, calculate a 2. Assuming that is unknown but the amounts of paint in each can are approc mately norma calculate a confidence interval for , Find a 90% confidence interval for the standard deviation of the amount of paint the machine puts in a can. 4. Repeat the above exercises using a 99% confidence level instead.Explanation / Answer
Solution1:
sd=1
use z distribution
Z crit=1.645
90% confidence interval for mean is
sample mean-z cri(pop sd/sqrt(n),sample mean+z cri(pop sd/sqrt(n)
sample mean=sum/total=29+30.5+30.1+28.5/4
=29.525
therofre
29.525-1.645(1/sqrt(4),29.525+1.645(1/sqrt(4)
28.7025,30.3475
lower limit=28.7025
upper limit=30.3475
we are 90% confident that the true population mean lies in between
28.7025 and 30.3475