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If the two measures you gather in your study are related the formula for t is ca

ID: 3363506 • Letter: I

Question

If the two measures you gather in your study are related

the formula for t is calculated in the same way as for the independent samples t

the formula for t is calculated in a different way than for the independent samples t

you use a different table of Critical Values of t as for the independent samples t

both b and c are correct

a.

the formula for t is calculated in the same way as for the independent samples t

b.

the formula for t is calculated in a different way than for the independent samples t

c.

you use a different table of Critical Values of t as for the independent samples t

d.

both b and c are correct

Explanation / Answer

Answer

As we know for two set of samples obtained from two different population they either may be related or be independent. ( Here we primarily assume that the data follows normal distribution and we are assuming the sample variances are unknown).

So if m and n samples are obtained from two different population then for independent case we test the independent sample t-test with degrees of freedom m+n-2 while for the related samples case here usually we take equal sized samples and obtain the test with df n-1.

So clearly if the twomeasures are related

the formula for t is calculated in a different way than for the independent samples t and as the degrees of freedom are different for two cases we have to use  a different table of Critical Values of t as for the independent samples t.

Hence both option b and c are correct.

Hence option d is the correct one.

Hence the answer..................

Thank you....................