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A sample of 20 registered voters was surveyed in which the respondents were? ask

ID: 3368929 • Letter: A

Question

A sample of 20 registered voters was surveyed in which the respondents were? asked, "Do you think? Chang, Johnson,? Ohm, or Smith is most qualified to be a? senator?" The results of the survey are shown in the table.

Johnson

Smith

Ohm

Smith

Smith

Ohm

Johnson

Smith

Johnson

Ohm

Smith

Johnson

Ohm

Smith

Chang

Ohm

Ohm

Chang

Johnson

Smith

Complete parts? (a) and? (b) to the right.

?(a) Determine the mode candidate.

Chang Johnson Smith Ohm

?(b) Do you think it would be a good idea to rotate the candidate choices in the? question? Why?

A. ?Yes, to make the resulting counts all closer to each other

B. ?Yes, to confuse the respondents

C. ?Yes, to avoid response bias

D. There is no need to rotate the choices.

Explanation / Answer

a) We construct the following table to find the mode candidate.

Since Smith has gotten the maximum number of votes in the survey, the mode candidate is SMITH.

b) Yes it is a good idea to rotate the candidate choices to avoid response bias.

While conducting any survey having multiple choices, the respondants have a tendency to quickly finsh up the survey by answering the survey questions very fast. In this process, the respondants have a tendency to pick up the first or last choice and due to this reason there arises a respondant bias towards the first and last choice. To do away with this, it is wise to rotate the candidate choices.

Name of Candidate Number of Votes Chang 2 Johnson 5 Ohm 6 Smith 7 Total= 20