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In the data table? below, the? x-values are the weights? (in pounds) of cars and

ID: 3369174 • Letter: I

Question

In the data table? below, the? x-values are the weights? (in pounds) of cars and the? y-values are the corresponding highway fuel consumption amounts? (in mi/gal).

??Weight? (lb)

40064006

33963396

41614161

36463646

35183518

??Highway Fuel Consumption? (mi/gal)

2626

3131

2828

2828

3030

Comment on the source of the data if you are told that car manufacturers supplied the values. Is there an incentive for car manufacturers to report values that are not? accurate?

A.

?Yes, because? consumers, in? general, do not care about the weight of their car. In this? case, the source of the data would be suspect with a potential for bias.

B.

?No, because? consumers, in? general, would prefer to buy a car with a higher level of fuel efficiency. In this? case, the source of the data would not be suspect and there would be no potential for bias.

C.

?No, because? consumers, in? general, do not care about the weight of their car. In this? case, the source of the data would not be suspect and there would be no potential for bias.

D.

?Yes, because? consumers, in? general, would prefer to buy a car with a higher level of fuel efficiency. In this? case, the source of the data would be suspect with a potential for bias.

??Weight? (lb)

40064006

33963396

41614161

36463646

35183518

??Highway Fuel Consumption? (mi/gal)

2626

3131

2828

2828

3030

Explanation / Answer

Option D is correct

Yes, because? consumers, in? general, would prefer to buy a car with a higher level of fuel efficiency. In this? case, the source of the data would be suspect with a potential for bias.