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A? government\'s economic analysis branch recently released figures that they cl

ID: 3369623 • Letter: A

Question

A? government's economic analysis branch recently released figures that they claimed showed a growth spurt in the western region of a certain country that is divided into 51

states. Using the accompanying? table, where the cell values are numbers of? states, determine if the percent change in real GDP by state was independent of region of the country. Use alpha?=0.05.

GDP? %

Change

Region

Top? 40%

Bottom? 60%

Total

West

11

4

15

Midwest

4

8

12

Southeast

4

8

12

Northeast

2

10

12

Total

21

30

51

What is the test? statistic?

What is p value

GDP? %

Change

Region

Top? 40%

Bottom? 60%

Total

West

11

4

15

Midwest

4

8

12

Southeast

4

8

12

Northeast

2

10

12

Total

21

30

51

Explanation / Answer

H0 :  The percent change in real GDP by state was independent of region of the country

H1:  The percent change in real GDP by state was not independent of region of the country

Let the los be alpha = 5%

The expected frequencies are

The chisquare contribution values are

Test Statistic, X^2: 9.99
Critical X^2: 7.814736
P-Value: 0.0187

Here chsiquare value > chsiquare critical value and P-value < alpha 0.05 so we reject H0

Thus we conclude that the percent change in real GDP by state was not independent of region of the country

Gender Top 40% Bottom 60% Total West 6.176 8.824 15 Midwest 4.9412 7.0588 12 Southeast 4.941 7.059 12 Northeast 4.941 7.059 12 Total 20.9992 30.0008 51